Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
Texto Completo: | https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/17866 |
Resumo: | Background and objective: the self-styled population of Marajoara is vulnerable due to the neglect of basic services governed by the constitution, such as basic sanitation, health and education. Therefore, the search and mapping of epidemiological data are necessary in order to have a real dimension of how certain diseases behave in the region. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the space-time distribution of neglected tropical diseases and their relationship with socio-environmental indicators in the Marajó Archipelago, Pará, Amazon. Methods: this is a descriptive and ecological study, with a time series, with a quantitative approach, which assessed the incidence rate of neglected tropical diseases in the 16 municipalities that make up Marajó from 2007 to 2016. Analyzes of socioeconomic and population data were carried out, extracted from the Federation of the Industries of the State of Rio de Janeiro (FIRJAN System) and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. Results: according to the survey, American cutaneous leishmaniasis, dengue and tuberculosis were the most reported diseases in total. All municipalities had at least one disease in the period. The spatial distribution of the numbers of cases of tropical diseases in all the municipalities that make up the Archipelago between 2007 and 2016 was carried out. Conclusion: the anthropization of the environment has favored the proliferation of vector agents and, consequently, the incidence of diseases related to inadequate basic sanitation, whose configuration is the result of a disorganized urbanization process and historically exclusive development, with a lack of investment, making this damage even more dramatic for the population. |
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Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PADinámica espacial y temporal de enfermedades tropicales desatenidas en el Archipiélago de Marajó, Amazonia-PADinâmica espacial e temporal das doenças tropicais negligenciadas no Arquipélago do Marajó, Amazônia-PADoenças NegligenciadasSaneamento BásicoDengueBackground and objective: the self-styled population of Marajoara is vulnerable due to the neglect of basic services governed by the constitution, such as basic sanitation, health and education. Therefore, the search and mapping of epidemiological data are necessary in order to have a real dimension of how certain diseases behave in the region. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the space-time distribution of neglected tropical diseases and their relationship with socio-environmental indicators in the Marajó Archipelago, Pará, Amazon. Methods: this is a descriptive and ecological study, with a time series, with a quantitative approach, which assessed the incidence rate of neglected tropical diseases in the 16 municipalities that make up Marajó from 2007 to 2016. Analyzes of socioeconomic and population data were carried out, extracted from the Federation of the Industries of the State of Rio de Janeiro (FIRJAN System) and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. Results: according to the survey, American cutaneous leishmaniasis, dengue and tuberculosis were the most reported diseases in total. All municipalities had at least one disease in the period. The spatial distribution of the numbers of cases of tropical diseases in all the municipalities that make up the Archipelago between 2007 and 2016 was carried out. Conclusion: the anthropization of the environment has favored the proliferation of vector agents and, consequently, the incidence of diseases related to inadequate basic sanitation, whose configuration is the result of a disorganized urbanization process and historically exclusive development, with a lack of investment, making this damage even more dramatic for the population.Justificación y objetivo: la población autodenominada marajoara es vulnerable debido a la desatención de los servicios básicos regulados en la constitución, como saneamiento básico, salud y educación. Por lo tanto, la búsqueda y el mapeo de datos epidemiológicos son necesarios para tener una dimensión real de cómo se comportan ciertas enfermedades en la región. Por lo tanto, el estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la distribución espacio-temporal de las enfermedades tropicales desatendidas y su relación con los indicadores socioambientales en el Archipiélago de Marajó, en el estado de Pará, Amazonas. Métodos: se trata de un estudio descriptivo y ecológico, con serie temporal, con enfoque cuantitativo, que evaluó la tasa de incidencia de las enfermedades tropicales desatendidas en los 16 municipios que componen el Marajó de 2007 a 2016. Se realizaron análisis de datos socioeconómicos y poblacionales extraídos de la Federación de Industrias del Estado de Rio de Janeiro (Sistema FIRJAN) y del Instituto Brasileño de Geografía y Estadística. Resultados: según la encuesta, la leishmaniasis cutánea americana, el dengue y la tuberculosis fueron las enfermedades más notificadas en total. Todos los municipios presentaron al menos una enfermedad en el período. La distribución espacial de las cifras de casos de enfermedades tropicales en todos los municipios que conforman el Archipiélago se realizó entre 2007 y 2016. Conclusión: la antropización del medio ambiente viene favoreciendo la proliferación de agentes vectores y, consecuentemente, la incidencia de enfermedades relacionadas con saneamiento básico inadecuado, cuya configuración es fruto de un proceso de urbanización desordenado y desarrollo históricamente excluyente, con ausencia de inversiones, lo que hace aún más dramática esta pérdida para la población. Justificativa e objetivo: a população autodenominada de marajoara encontra-se em vulnerabilidade devido às negligências de serviços básicos regidos na constituição, como saneamento básico, saúde e educação. Logo, a busca e o mapeamento de dados epidemiológicos são necessários para que se tenha uma dimensão real de como se comportam determinados agravos na região. Diante disso, o estudo objetivou analisar a distribuição espaço-temporal das doenças tropicais negligenciadas e sua relação com indicadores socioambientais no Arquipélago do Marajó, Pará, Amazônia. Métodos: este estudo é do tipo descritivo e ecológico, de série temporal, com abordagem quantitativa, que avaliou a taxa de incidência das doenças tropicais negligenciadas nos 16 municípios que compõem o Marajó no período de 2007 a 2016. Foram realizadas análises de dados socioeconômicos e populacionais extraídos da Federação das Indústrias do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (Sistema FIRJAN) e do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Resultados: de acordo com o levantamento, a leishmaniose tegumentar americana, a dengue e a tuberculose foram os agravos de maior notificação no total. Todos os municípios apresentaram, ao menos, uma doença no período. Realizou-se a distribuição espacial dos números de casos de doenças tropicais em todos os municípios que compõem o Arquipélago entre 2007 e 2016. Conclusão: a antropização do ambiente vem favorecendo a proliferação de agentes vetoriais e, consequentemente, a incidência de doenças relacionadas ao saneamento básico inadequado, cuja configuração é fruto de um processo de urbanização desordenado e desenvolvimento historicamente excludente, com ausência de investimentos, tornando esse prejuízo ainda mais dramático para a população.Unisc2023-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/1786610.17058/reci.v13i2.17866Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023)Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; v. 13 n. 2 (2023)2238-3360reponame:Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecçãoinstname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)instacron:UNISCengporhttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/17866/11023https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/17866/11024Copyright (c) 2023 Enilde Santos de Aguiar, Alcione Oliveira, Marcelo Simões , Altem Ponteshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos de Aguiar, EnildePinheiro de Oliveira , AlcioneCoelho Simões , MarceloNascimento Pontes , Altem2023-06-28T13:50:36Zoai:ojs.online.unisc.br:article/17866Revistahttps://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/indexONGhttp://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/oai||liapossuelo@unisc.br|| julia.kern@hotmail.com||reci.unisc@gmail.com2238-33602238-3360opendoar:2023-06-28T13:50:36Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA Dinámica espacial y temporal de enfermedades tropicales desatenidas en el Archipiélago de Marajó, Amazonia-PA Dinâmica espacial e temporal das doenças tropicais negligenciadas no Arquipélago do Marajó, Amazônia-PA |
title |
Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA |
spellingShingle |
Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA Santos de Aguiar, Enilde Doenças Negligenciadas Saneamento Básico Dengue |
title_short |
Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA |
title_full |
Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA |
title_fullStr |
Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA |
title_full_unstemmed |
Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA |
title_sort |
Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA |
author |
Santos de Aguiar, Enilde |
author_facet |
Santos de Aguiar, Enilde Pinheiro de Oliveira , Alcione Coelho Simões , Marcelo Nascimento Pontes , Altem |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pinheiro de Oliveira , Alcione Coelho Simões , Marcelo Nascimento Pontes , Altem |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos de Aguiar, Enilde Pinheiro de Oliveira , Alcione Coelho Simões , Marcelo Nascimento Pontes , Altem |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Doenças Negligenciadas Saneamento Básico Dengue |
topic |
Doenças Negligenciadas Saneamento Básico Dengue |
description |
Background and objective: the self-styled population of Marajoara is vulnerable due to the neglect of basic services governed by the constitution, such as basic sanitation, health and education. Therefore, the search and mapping of epidemiological data are necessary in order to have a real dimension of how certain diseases behave in the region. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the space-time distribution of neglected tropical diseases and their relationship with socio-environmental indicators in the Marajó Archipelago, Pará, Amazon. Methods: this is a descriptive and ecological study, with a time series, with a quantitative approach, which assessed the incidence rate of neglected tropical diseases in the 16 municipalities that make up Marajó from 2007 to 2016. Analyzes of socioeconomic and population data were carried out, extracted from the Federation of the Industries of the State of Rio de Janeiro (FIRJAN System) and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. Results: according to the survey, American cutaneous leishmaniasis, dengue and tuberculosis were the most reported diseases in total. All municipalities had at least one disease in the period. The spatial distribution of the numbers of cases of tropical diseases in all the municipalities that make up the Archipelago between 2007 and 2016 was carried out. Conclusion: the anthropization of the environment has favored the proliferation of vector agents and, consequently, the incidence of diseases related to inadequate basic sanitation, whose configuration is the result of a disorganized urbanization process and historically exclusive development, with a lack of investment, making this damage even more dramatic for the population. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-06-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/17866 10.17058/reci.v13i2.17866 |
url |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/17866 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17058/reci.v13i2.17866 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
language |
eng por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/17866/11023 https://online.unisc.br/seer/index.php/epidemiologia/article/view/17866/11024 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Enilde Santos de Aguiar, Alcione Oliveira, Marcelo Simões , Altem Pontes https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Enilde Santos de Aguiar, Alcione Oliveira, Marcelo Simões , Altem Pontes https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisc |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisc |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023) Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção; v. 13 n. 2 (2023) 2238-3360 reponame:Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção instname:Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) instacron:UNISC |
instname_str |
Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
instacron_str |
UNISC |
institution |
UNISC |
reponame_str |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
collection |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção - Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||liapossuelo@unisc.br|| julia.kern@hotmail.com||reci.unisc@gmail.com |
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1800218811972976640 |